Two Case Presentations with Unexpected Outcomes after Childhood Trauma

Abstract

Bowlby developed a theory of attachment that he describes as an enduring emotional bond between human beings, manifested by seeking closeness to a caregiver, especially in situations of discomfort. Children adjust their behavior to prevent separation from a primary attachment figure – someone who provides support, protection and care. Attachment theory provides a favorable foundation for understanding our two cases and their developmental pathways. It is about two women who experienced separation from their parents at an early age, and their grandmothers were important figures in their upbringing – with different outcomes. Many studies talk about the impact of traumatic events in childhood on the child's biological, psychological and social development. That is why the importance of early intervention which includes different treatment modalities is emphasized.